Summer Care for Trees and Shrubs: Beating the Heat
Summer can be a challenging time for trees and shrubs, with high temperatures, increased pest activity, and potential drought conditions putting stress on these vital plants. At Bonilla Tree Services, we're committed to helping you ensure your trees and shrubs thrive throughout the hot summer months. Here are some essential tips for summer care:
1. Watering
Deep Watering: Encourage deep root growth by watering deeply and less frequently, rather than shallow and often. This helps trees and shrubs withstand drought conditions better.
Morning Watering: Water in the early morning to reduce evaporation and allow water to penetrate deeply into the soil.
Mulching: Apply a 2-3 inch layer of mulch around the base of trees and shrubs to retain soil moisture, regulate soil temperature, and reduce weed competition. Keep mulch a few inches away from the trunk to prevent rot.
2. Pruning
Prune Sparingly: Summer is not the ideal time for heavy pruning, as trees are in full growth mode. Focus on removing dead or diseased branches to prevent pests and diseases.
Avoid Pruning During Heat Waves: Pruning during extreme heat can stress trees and shrubs further. Wait for cooler periods if pruning is necessary.
3. Pest and Disease Management
Regular Inspections: Check your trees and shrubs regularly for signs of pests or diseases. Early detection is key to effective management.
Integrated Pest Management (IPM): Use IPM practices to manage pests and diseases with minimal impact on the environment. This may include mechanical controls, biological controls, and the judicious use of pesticides.
4. Fertilization
Fertilize Wisely: If soil tests indicate a need for fertilization, do so carefully. Avoid high-nitrogen fertilizers in mid to late summer, as they can encourage lush growth that may not harden off before winter.
Slow-Release Fertilizers: Consider using slow-release fertilizers to provide a steady supply of nutrients without overstimulating growth.
5. Protecting Against Heat Stress
Shade Cloths: For particularly sensitive trees and shrubs, consider using shade cloths to protect them from the harshest midday sun.
Wind Barriers: In areas with hot, dry winds, temporary wind barriers can help reduce moisture loss from leaves.
6. Mulching and Soil Care
Organic Mulches: Use organic mulches to improve soil structure and add nutrients as they decompose. This can also help encourage beneficial soil organisms.
Avoid Soil Compaction: Keep foot traffic and heavy equipment away from the root zones of trees and shrubs to prevent soil compaction, which reduces water infiltration.
7. Adjusting Care Based on Weather Patterns
Drought Conditions: In drought conditions, prioritize watering for younger trees and shrubs, which are less drought-tolerant than established plants.
Monitoring Rainfall: Adjust your watering schedule based on natural rainfall, ensuring plants receive enough moisture without overwatering.
At Bonilla Tree Services, our team of certified arborists is here to assist with all aspects of summer tree and shrub care. Whether you need advice on watering practices, help with pest and disease management, or professional pruning services, we're ready to help your landscape thrive. Remember, proactive summer care can help your trees and shrubs not only survive but flourish during the hot summer months.